abstract：:Myelopeptides (MPs) are bioregulatory mediators of bone marrow origin. Several individual MPs have been isolated from the supernatant of porcine bone marrow cell culture by successive solid phase extraction and reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Two of them, MP-1 (Phe-Leu-Gly-Phe-Pro-Thr) and MP-2 ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Petrov RV,Mikhailova AA,Fonina LA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of long-range allosteric transitions of DNA secondary structure and their possible involvement in transcriptional activation is discussed in the light of new results. A variety of recent evidence strongly supports a fluctuating long-range description of DNA secondary structure. Balanced equilibria between...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schurr JM,Delrow JJ,Fujimoto BS,Benight AS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different atomic point charge sets are obtained for the alpha R and C7,eq conformations of the alanine dipeptide by fitting the charges of each conformation to the respective ab initio electrostatic potential surfaces both individually and simultaneously, in both the united atom and the all-atom representations. Using...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Resat H,Maye PV,Mezei M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical melting curves of 22 DNA dumbbells with the 16-base pair duplex sequence 5'-G-C-A-T-C-A-T-C-G-A-T-G-A-T-G-C-3' linked on both ends by single-strand loops of A, or C, sequences (iota = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14). T sequences (iota = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10), and G iota sequences (iota = 2, 4) were measured in phosphate b...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Paner TM,Riccelli PV,Owczarzy R,Benight AS

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibacterial properties of the secretion from the female reproductive accessory glands of medfly Ceratitis capitata are mostly ascribed to the presence of two peptides, ceratotoxin A and B, which exhibit a strong activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial strains, and show sequence and function homolo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ragona L,Molinari H,Zetta L,Longhi R,Marchini D,Dallai R,Bernini LF,Lozzi L,Scarselli M,Niccolai N

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously proposed a model for the delta-opioid receptor binding conformation of the high affinity tetrapeptide Tyr-c[D-Cys-Phe-D-Pen]OH (JOM-13) based on experimental and theoretical conformational analysis of this peptide and a correlation of conformational preferences of further conformationally restricted...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mosberg HI,Dua RK,Pogozheva ID,Lomize AL

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure (POLYS) for producing three-dimensional structures of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates is described. This employs a builder concept combining a database of monosaccharide structures with a database containing information on populations of independent neighboring glycosidic linkages in disaccha...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Engelsen SB,Cros S,Mackie W,Pérez S

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HPLC retention behavior of three complete single methionine and methionine sulfoxide replacement sets of two 18-mer model peptides and neuropeptide Y (NPY) were investigated. All peptides were prepared by multiple solid-phase peptide synthesis. Plotting the retention time differences between methionine and methion...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rothemund S,Krause E,Beyermann M,Bienert M,Sykes BD,Sönnichsen FD

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sweet protein brazzein isolated from the fruit of the African plant, Pentadiplandra brazzeana Baillon is 2000-500 times sweeter than sucrose and consists of 54 amino acid residues with four intramolecular disulfide bonds. Brazzein was prepared by the fluoren-9-yl-methoxycarbonyl solid-phase method, and was identic...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Izawa H,Ota M,Kohmura M,Ariyoshi Y

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper we describe the synthesis, purification, and single crystal x-ray analysis of the cyclic pentapeptide cyclo-(Pro-Phe-Phe-beta-Ala-beta-Ala). This compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2I2I2I from methanol and adopts in the solid state an unusual conformation characterized by a cis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lombardi A,Saviano M,Nastri F,Maglio O,Mazzeo M,Pedone C,Isernia C,Pavone V

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of the immunogenic peptide of human hepatitis B virus (HBV) preS(120-145), including B and T epitopes, with phospholipid vesicles has been studied by fluorescence techniques and CD. In addition, interaction of three lipopeptides derived from preS(120-145) containing stearoyl, cholanoyl, and tripalmitoy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Cajal Y,Rabanal F,Alsina MA,Reig F

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic and static intensity light scattering techniques were employed to identify conditions allowing preparation of homogeneous solutions of distinct oligomeric states of RecA protein. These hydrodynamically distinguishable oligomer populations of RecA protein were obtained in homogeneous pure quantities sufficient ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Budzynski DM,Gao X,Benight AS

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the conformation of a tetrasaccharide fragment in the repeating subunit of the cell wall polysaccharide of Streptococcus mitis J22, a receptor for the lectin of Actinomyces viscosus T14V in a bacterial coaggregation that is important in the ecological interactions of oral bacteria. Although there is consi...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Xu Q,Mohan S,Bush CA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conformational analysis of the neurohypophyseal hormones oxytocin (OT) and arginine-vasopressin (AVP) has been carried out using two different computational approaches and three force fields, namely by the Electrostatically Driven Monte Carlo (EDMC) method, with the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Liwo A,Tempczyk A,Ołdziej S,Shenderovich MD,Hruby VJ,Talluri S,Ciarkowski J,Kasprzykowski F,Lankiewicz L,Grzonka Z

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In N-methyl amino acids, the hydrogen of the N-H group is replaced with a bulky methyl group. While this change is expected to destabilize helical structures, the amount of destabilization is not known. Here the N-methyl group is placed into several positions of the helical peptides, acetyl-WGG(EAAAR)4A-amide and acet...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chang CF,Zehfus MH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA-binding protein HU from Bacillus stearothermophilus (HUBst) is a dimer with a molecular weight of 195 kDa that is capable of bending DNA. An x-ray structure has been determined previously [Tanaka et al. 1984) Nature, vol. 310, pp. 376-381], but no structure could be established for a large part of the supposed...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Boelens R,Vis H,Vorgias CE,Wilson KS,Kaptein R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To obtain information about the structure-activity relationships of analgesic peptides, we modified the previously reported tripeptide, H-Lys-Pro-Thr-OH (C). The proline part in C was replaced with various analogues of unconventional amino acids [(3aS, 7aS)-octahydroindole-2-carboxylic acid (Oic), (S,S,S,)-2-azabicicl...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Caliendo G,Greco G,Grieco P,Perissutti E,Santagada V,Ialenti A,Maffia P,Albrizio S,Santini A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper is a personal recollection of some of the events and research that surrounded the amino acid sequence determination of the hypothalamic releasing factor, TRF (now known as TRH), by mass spectrometry (MS), and the development of reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) MS and tandem MS ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Desiderio DM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiconfiguration thermodynamic integration was used to determine the relative binding strength of tacrine and 6-chlorotacrine by Torpedo californica acetylcholinesterase. 6-Chlorotacrine appears to be bound stronger by 0.7+/-0.4 kcal/mol than unsubstituted tacrine when the active site triad residue His-440 is deprot...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Wlodek ST,Antosiewicz J,McCammon JA,Straatsma TP,Gilson MK,Briggs JM,Humblet C,Sussman JL

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)/matrixin family has been implicated in both normal tissue remodeling and a variety of diseases associated with abnormal turnover of extracellular matrix components. To better understand MMP behaviors and to aid in the design of MMP inhibitors, a variety of sequence specificity studie...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nagase H,Fields GB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photophysics of Trp-containing peptides is extremely affected by the position of the indole ring with respect to substituents. In this work an unusual temperature fluorescence quenching behavior is presented. The N-tryptophan terminal peptides (N-Trp) show an increase of the static emission intensity as rising the...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brancaleon L,Crippa PR,Diemmi D

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the use of a new Monte Carlo (MC) chain generation algorithm, introduced by T. Garel and H. Orland [(1990) Journal of Physics A, Vol. 23, pp. L621-L626], for examining the thermodynamics of protein folding transitions and for generating candidate C(alpha) backbone structures as starting points for a de...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Solomon JE,Liney D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solid state conformational analysis of [Tyr4] cyclolinopeptide A has been carried out by x-ray diffraction studies. The crystal structure of the monoclinic form, grown from a dioxane-water mixture [alpha = 9.849 (5) A, b = 20.752 (4) A, c = 16.728 (5) A, beta = 98.83 (3) degrees, space group P21, Z = 2], shows the...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Saviano M,Rossi F,Filizola M,Isernia C,Di Blasio B,Benedetti E,Pedone C,Siemion IZ,Pedyczak A

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decomposition of CD spectra for the unfolding of both coiled-coil and single-helical molecules is carried out via the convex constraint algorithm (CCA) [A. Perczel, M. Hollósi, G. Tusnády, and G. D. Fasman (1991) Protein Engineering, Vol. 4, pp. 669-679]. Examined are (1) our thermal unfolding data for rabbit alpha al...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holtzer ME,Holtzer A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD and nmr spectroscopy were used to compare the conformational properties of two related peptides. One of the peptides, Model AB, was designed to adopt a helix-turn-extended strand (alpha beta) tertiary structure in water that might be stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between two leucine residues in the amino-t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Butcher DJ,Bruch MD,Moe GR

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calculations of the normal mode spectrum of a netropsin-DNA complex, an isolated DNA helix of the same sequence, and a free netropsin molecule were carried out and compared with observations. We find that the frequency of modes of the complex that are primarily vibrations localized to the helix are relatively unchange...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chen YZ,Prohofsky EW

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the synthesis of several polyamides that retain the secondary structure of proteins and contain derivatizable side chains. The derivatizable side chain allows for further reaction of the polymer chain (e.g., chain cross-linking or addition of pendant groups). Polymers of alpha-amino acids containing a term...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guinn RM,Margot AO,Taylor JR,Schumacher M,Clark DS,Blanch HW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha,beta-Dehydro amino acid residues are known to constrain the peptide backbone to the beta-bend conformation. A pentapeptide containing only one alpha,beta-dehydrophenylalanine (delta Phe) residue has been synthesized and crystallized, and its solid state conformation has been determined. The pentapeptide Boc-Leu-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajashankar KR,Ramakumar S,Mal TK,Jain RM,Chauhan VS

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Terminally blocked (L-Pro-Aib)n and Aib-(L-Pro-Aib)n sequential oligopeptides are known to form right-handed beta-bend ribbon spirals under a variety of experimental conditions. Here we describe the results of a complete CD and ir characterization of this subtype of 3(10)-helical structure. The electronic CD spectra w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Yoder G,Keiderling TA,Formaggio F,Crisma M,Toniolo C

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic model membrane-interactive peptides--both of natural and designed sequence--have become convenient and systematic tools for determination of how the membrane-spanning segments within integral membrane proteins confer protein structure and biology. Conformational studies on these peptides demonstrate that the...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Deber CM,Li SC

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular structures for parallel DNA and RNA double helices with Hoogsteen pairing are proposed for the first time. The DNA helices have sugars in the C2'-endo region and the phosphodiester conformations are (trans, gauche-), and the RNA helices have sugars in the C3'-endo region and the phosphodiester conformations ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Raghunathan G,Miles HT,Sasisekharan V

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow linear dichroism measurements extended into the vacuum uv region yield inclinations for the base normal from the helix axis of 21 degrees for dA and 40 degrees for dT in the X-form of poly(dAdT).poly(dAdT). These inclination angles are similar to the B form of the synthetic polymer, but the axes around which the ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Riazance-Lawrence JH,Kang H,Chou PJ,Johnson WC Jr,Vorlícková M

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant murine amelogenins M179 and M166 were expressed in Escherichia coli and purified. The aggregation properties of these amelogenins have been investigated in aqueous solutions as well as acetonitrile-containing solutions using dynamic light scattering. Dynamic light scattering provides direct measurement of ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Moradian-Oldak J,Simmer JP,Lau EC,Sarte PE,Slavkin HC,Fincham AG

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution structure of a hexapeptide, cyclo (Gln-Trp-Phe-Gly-Leu-Met), which is a selective NK-2 antagonist, has been studied by a combination of two-dimensional nmr and molecular dynamics (MD) techniques. The simulation based on nmr and MD data resulted in the convergence to a family of structures. Free molecular ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Zhang M,Quinn TP,Wong TC

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report details the observation of (a) the intact double helix of DNA at 0% relative humidity in poly(dA).poly(dT) and poly(dA-dT).poly(dA-dT) films, (b) the fractal-like growth of DNA crystals in films of poly(dA).poly(dT), and (c) poly(dA).poly(dT) with adenines in the B form and thymines in the A form. Observat...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sclavi B,Peticolas WL,Powell JW

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformation of basic fatty acid binding protein from chicken liver and the binding properties of the apo protein toward 11-dansylamino-undecanoic acid were investigated by CD and fluorescence spectroscopy. In one set of experiments the binding process was followed by the appearance of induced optical activity in ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Schievano E,Quarzago D,Spadon P,Monaco HL,Zanotti G,Peggion E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine carbonmonoxy hemoglobin investigated with light scattering studies is found to dissociate from its native tetramer structure into dimers and monomers. The values of the hydrated tetramer radius, RT = 32.1 A, and the fractional dissociation vs pH, have been obtained at different ionic strengths from the autocorr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Lunelli L,Zuliani P,Baldini G

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA interaction of derivatives of ellipticine with heterocyclic ring systems with three, four, or five rings and a dimethylaminoethyl side chain was studied. Optical spectroscopy of drug complexes with calf thymus DNA, poly[(dA-dT).(dA-dT)], or poly[(dG-dC).(dG-dC)] showed a 10 nm bathochromic shift of the light a...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Behravan G,Leijon M,Sehlstedt U,Nordén B,Vallberg H,Bergman J,Gräslund A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance and optical experiments are combined to determine the rms amplitude of local angular motion of purines in DNA in solution. A 12 base-pair duplex DNA with the sequence d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 is deuterated at the H8 positions of adenine and guanine by exchange with solvent at 55 degrees C. The deute...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Nuutero S,Fujimoto BS,Flynn PF,Reid BR,Ribeiro NS,Schurr JM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00